Some more interesting reading:
K. Price, Anything You Can Do, I Can Do Better (No You Can’t)…, Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing, Vol. 36, pp. 387-391, 1986,
doi:10.1016/0734-189X(86)90083-6.
Abstract: Computer vision suffers from an overload of written information but a dearth of good evaluations and comparisons. This paper discusses why some of the problems arise and offers some guidelines we should all follow.
Very nice reading material, and (although I know these ideas are around for quite some time already) I was amazed to see so many parallels to our recent IEEE Signal Processing Magazine paper, already in this paper by Price from 1986. That’s more than 20 years ago! Price talks about the reproducibility problems in computer vision and image processing, writing we should “stand on other’s shoulders, not on other’s toes”. He also did a study on reproducibility of a set of about 42 papers, verifying the size of the dataset and clarity of the problem statement. Price concludes as follows: “Researchers should make the effort to obtain implementations of other researchers’ systems so that we can better understand the limitations of our own work.”
Again, interesting to see how these issues and worries have been around for more than 20 years in the field of image processing. It’s about time to drastically improve our standards, I think!
I would really recommend this article to anyone interested in issues around reproducible research.
One of the reproducibility problems with many current papers is that everyone applies his new algorithm to his own set of data. So did I in my super-resolution work, too. A problem with that is that it is very difficult to assess whether the data set is used (a) because that was the one the author had at hand, (b) because it was the most representative one, or (c) because the algorithm performed best on that data set.
To allow more fair comparisons, competitions are being set up in various fields. Often in the period before a conference, a competition is set up, where everyone can try his algorithm on a common dataset given by the organizers.
Continue reading ‘Data set competitions’
An article close to my current work on 3D now:
D. Scharstein and R. Szeliski, A taxonomy and evaluation of dense two-frame stereo correspondence algorithms, International Journal of Computer Vision, 47(1/2/3), pp. 7-42, April-June 2002.
In their article, Scharstein and Szeliski make a comparison of stereo estimation algorithms. But they do not just offer this overview of algorithms. On their webpage, they also provide the source code, and a widely used dataset of stereo images. They also invite other researchers to try their own algorithm on this dataset, and upload the results. This has resulted over the years in a performance comparison of almost 50 stereo algorithms, nicely listed on their webpage.
A nice example of what reproducible research can do! I think we need a lot more of these comparisons on common (representative) datasets.